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# Ryan-Cruz Law, APC

A San Diego Law Firm (619) 528-2202. "Humanizing the Law"; Ryan-Cruz Law is a San Diego law firm resolving legal disputes in the areas of business law, real estate, and estate planning.

## Sitemaps

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## Posts

- [Legal News](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/resources/legal-news/) - More information coming soon.
- [Que es un Testamento?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/que-es-un-testamento/) - ¿Qué es un testamento? Un testamento es un documento sencillo que contiene sus instrucciones sobre qué hacer después de su fallecimiento. Un testamento establece: Quién se encargará de los asuntos administrativos posteriores a su muerte. Esta persona es su albacea designado. Quién recibirá sus bienes después de su fallecimiento. Esta persona o personas son sus
- [What is a Will?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/what-is-a-will/) - What is a Will? A Will is a simple document containing your instructions about what do following your death. A Will states: Who is in charge of post-death administrative matters following your death. This person is your nominated Executor. Who gets what what assets following your death. This person or persons are your beneficiaries. These
- [Se Habla Español! Consulta Legal](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/ruth-ryan-cruz/se-habla-espanol-consulta-legal/) - Se Habla Español! Pida una consulta legal en Español. Servicios legales sobre temas de: Herencias Testamentos Fideicomisos / Living Trusts Probate Poderes Legales – Asuntos de Dinero Poderes Legales – Asuntos Medicos Legalizacion de un Testamento / Probate Administration de Fideicomisos Negocios Compañias/ Negocios Administracion de Empresas Contratos y mas. Teléfono: (619) 528-2202 Envie un
- [¡Hablo Espanol! I Speak Spanish!](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/hablo-espanol-i-speak-spanish/)
- [Living Trust for Spanish Speakers; ¡Hablo Espanol! I Speak Spanish!](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/living-trust-for-spanish-speakers-hablo-espanol-i-speak-spanish/)
- [What's the Difference Between a Will and a Trust?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/whats-the-difference-between-a-will-and-a-trust/) - I am often asked this question: What is the difference between a Will and a Trust? I figured I would shed some light on that question. Simply put: A Will is a short document stating who receives what assets following your death. A Trust is a long document stating who receives what assets following your
- [¿Cuál es la diferencia entre un testamento y un fideicomiso?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/cual-es-la-diferencia-entre-un-testamento-y-un-fideicomiso/) - A menudo me hacen esta pregunta: ¿Cuál es la diferencia entre un testamento y un fideicomiso? Pensé que sería útil aclarar esta pregunta. En resumen: Un testamento es un documento breve que establece quién recibe qué bienes después de su fallecimiento. Un fideicomiso es un documento extenso que establece quién recibe qué bienes después de
- [Making a Charitable Donation This End of Year? Brush Up on this Matter to Make it Deductible](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/uncategorized/making-a-charitable-donation-this-end-of-year-brush-up-on-this-matter-to-make-it-deductible/) - Towards the end of every calendar year the IRS publishes its tips for year-end gifts to charity. If you made a charitable contribution this year or will be making one this end of year, brush up on these rules and tips. WASHINGTON ― The Internal Revenue Service today reminded individuals and businesses making year-end gifts
- [November 25, 2020: $20 Million For Businesses Impacted by Purple Tier in San Diego County](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/november-25-2020-20-million-for-businesses-impacted-by-purple-tier-in-san-diego-county/) - Through an amendment, the events industry was added to the list of businesses that qualify for this financial help. You potentially qualify if your business is engaged in: restaurant, gym fitness center, yoga studio, movie theater, museum, zoo, aquarium, or event industry. Grant applications are now open. Apply at https://www.sandiegocounty.gov/stimulusgrant/
- [Dreaming of Starting a New Business?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/firm-updates/dreaming-of-starting-a-new-business/) - If you have a desire to start a business, check out this webinar and other similar opportunities offered through the Small Business Development Center (SBDC): "Dreaming of starting your own business, but aren’t sure where to start?
- [Bankruptcy As a Result of COVID-19; Upcoming FREE Webinar](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/bankruptcy-following-covid-19-upcoming-free-webinar/) - Please forward this HELPFUL information to any friends in your network who have expressed new-found financial struggles as a consequence of COVID-19: "Is Bankruptcy for Me?" Webinar. Ryan-Cruz Law, APC is not a bankruptcy law firm, but it does believe in sharing information and resources helpful to your clients and the local community.
- [San Diego County Residents & Business Owners: Weekly COVID-19 Telebriefs](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/san-diego-county-residents-business-owners-weekly-covid-19-telebriefs/) - Interested in updates impacting business? Listen in certain Wednesdays at 9:30am. Click here for a list of recent updates and archives of recent resources emails sent out to the business community.
- [San Diego County Employers: Review COVID-19 Obligations](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/san-diego-county-employers-review-covid-19-obligations/) - If you are a business owner operating in the County of San Diego you are greatly encouraged to keep up-to-date with regulations imposed on employers. Save and favorite the following link: www.coronavirus-sd.com
- [Hair Salons and Barbershop Services CAN be Provided Outdoors (As of 7-29-2020)](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/hair-salons-and-barbershop-services-can-be-provided-outdoors-as-of-7-29-2020/) - On July 20, 2020, the Board of Barbering and Cosmetology issued "Outdoor Service Guidance for Establishments" for how barbering and cosmetology services can be offered safely outside. These guidelines allow the OPTION for services to be done outside and does not require outdoor services. On July 29, 2020, the official Industry Guidance was published for outdoor operations. See Official Industry Guidance. Prior to re-starting your operations outside, also see the "Outside Services Checklist for Establishments"
- [Residents: What you MUST Do if You Have Been Diagnosed with COVID-19 (Quarantine Order)](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/residents-what-you-must-do-if-you-have-been-diagnosed-with-covid-19-quarantine-order/) - Follow this Link to see the Quarantine of Persons Exposed to COVID-19 health order. The Order states: All persons who have had close contact with a COVID-19 Patient must immediately take the following actions: 1. Quarantine themselves in their home or another residence for 14 days after the last contact with a COVID-19 Patient. If quarantined in a congregate setting, hotel or multi-unit setting, the person may not enter any other units within that setting. Persons may leave their place of quarantine to receive necessary medical care. Essential workers needed to maintain continuity of operations of sectors designated in the document available at https://covid19.ca.gov/img/EssentialCriticalInfrastructureWorkers.pdf, may report to work if they have notified their employer about the close contact, have no symptoms of COVID-19, and wear appropriate personal protective equipment as required by their job/position.
- [San Diego County Residents & Business Owners: County Creates COVID-19 Compliance Hotline (858) 694-2900](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/san-diego-county-residents-business-owners-county-creates-covid-19-compliance-hotline-858-694-2900/) - To report covid violations, Call (858) 694-2900 The goal for this Healthy Compliance Center -- part of the County's "Safe Reopening Compliance Team -- is for the team to determine how serious the violation is in order to alleviate some of the burden from local law enforcement divisions that need to "focus on the elements of their mission."
- [San Diego County Employers: Report Employees With Covid-19](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/san-diego-county-employers-report-employees-with-covid-19/) - If your employee or independent contractor has been diagnosed with covid-19, you must call in to notify Public Health Services about an employee with COVID-19. Call 888-950-9905. Provide the employee's name, date of birth, and contact information. Prepare to leave a recorded message. It's highly likely you won't get a call back confirming receipt, but the County is using this information. Per County officials on August 5, 2020, failing to report is a misdemeanor likely subject to a fine, though enforcement details were not outlined.
- [San Diego County Employers: What to Do When 1 or 3 or More COVID-19 Cases Are Identified At Work](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/san-diego-county-employers-what-to-do-when-1-or-3-or-more-covid-19-cases-are-identified-at-work/) - On Thursday, July 30, 2020, San Diego County officials released a new public order indicating what action an employer must take when: one (1) employee is diagnosed with COVID-19; and three (3) or more employees are diagnosed with COVID-19.
- [Face Coverings - The Subject Of New Lawsuits Across the United States](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/face-coverings-the-subject-of-new-lawsuits-across-the-united-states/) - Hillstone Restaurant Group employs Jane Doe. Jane Doe wished to work while wearing a face mask. However, her employer disapproved of such measure and in response did not schedule her for work. A Texas judge issued an order requiring Hillstone to allow employees to wear masks. Such an order was in effect for 14 days. This 14-day order served as a temporary restraining order allowing Jane Doe to work while she seeks out a more permanent solution, or more permanent legal claim as needed if the employer elects to refer back to its policy.
- [Get An idea of How San Diego County is Doing With COVID-19 (Stage 2 of 4)](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/get-an-idea-of-how-san-diego-county-is-doing-with-covid-19-stage-2-of-4/) - San Diego County filed an Attestation that they have met the readiness criteria specified in the May 8, 2020 COVID-19 County Variance Attestation Form. Accordingly, San Diego County was authorized to move more quickly through Stage 2 opening sectors once state guidance is posted for that sector.
- [5 Steps to Safely Re-Open Your Business in San Diego County Amid COVID-19](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/san-diego-businesses-are-re-opening-5-steps-to-safely-re-open-your-business-in-san-diego-county-amid-covid-19/) - Revisit A Few Important Measures: The State of California has issued guidance on how to safely re-open your business. Be mindful of the publication dates. Note that some of these publications are only guidelines intended to provide recommended practices to best help reduce the exposure and infection of COVID-19. County Safe ReOpening Plan / Industry Guidance - Office Workspaces / Industry Guidance - Dine In Restaurants / Industry Guidance - Retail / Industry Guidance - Hair Salons and Barbershops /
- [CA Executive Order: If Workers Contract COVID-19, It Is Presumed to be Work-Related Without Proof Required](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/ca-executive-order-if-workers-contract-covid-19-it-is-presumed-to-be-work-related-without-proof-required/) - On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic. A pandemic is defined as a global spread of a new disease often applied when viruses are able to infect people easily and spread from person to person in an efficient and sustained way. On March 19, 2020, an executive order and public
- [Business Law: Companies/Employers Using COVID-19 Liability Waivers](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/business-law-companiesemployers-using-covid-19-liability-waivers/) - With employees returning to work, businesses are looking to limit liability related to COVID-19 exposures. A few calls and questions I have received include: Can I issue COVID-19 liability waivers for employees to sign? If an employee refuses to sign a COVID-19 liability waiver, must I still let them work? Can I ask customers/clients to sign COVID-19 liability waivers before entering my business? Are COVID-19 liability waivers enforceable? What can I include as part of my COVID-19 liability waiver?
- [Amid COVID-19, Does Your Office Offer Legal Consultations Via Phone or Zoom (Video Conference)?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/amid-covid-19-does-your-office-offer-consultations-via-phone-or-zoom-video-conference/) - Question: Amid COVID-19, does your office offer consultations via Phone or Zoom (Video Conference)? Answer: Yes, of course. Traditionally, my office offers in-office consultations and phone consultations as preferred methods. With the office building closed amid COVID-19, technology has temporarily replaced in-office consultations. Therefore, if you prefer a consultation via Zoom (or other video conference method) over the telephone option, let's schedule that.
- [Amid COVID-19, Can I Initiate a New Legal Transaction?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/amid-covid-19-can-i-initiate-a-new-legal-transaction/) - Question: Amid COVID-19, Can I Initiate a New Legal Transaction? Answer: Yes, of course. I've received a few calls where potential clients have a new legal problem and did not know whether these can be dealt with amid COVID-19. Matters involved creating new contracts, establishing new professional relationships, developing new workplace policies, business debt-management, and several others.
- [Amid COVID-19, Are You Still Networking and Participating in Presentations?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/amid-covid-19-are-you-still-networking-and-participating-in-presentations/) - Question: Amid COVID-19, are you still networking and participating in presentations? Answer: Yes, absolutely. COVID-19 or not, the successful practice of law requires an expansive network involving professionals of all types and in various industries.
- [Amid COVID-19, Are Your Offices Still Open For Legal Consultations?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/amid-covid-19-are-your-offices-still-open-for-legal-consultations/) - Question: Are your offices still open for legal consultations amid COVID-19? Answer: Services are still being offered, yes. The office building in Mission Valley remains closed for the time being, but that should be opening up fairly soon based on county measures.
- [Ryan-Cruz Law, APC announces participation in the Spring, 2020 Wills for Heroes Program](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/firm-updates/ryan-cruz-law-apc-announces-participation-in-the-spring-2020-wills-for-heroes-program/) - We're proud to announce that Ryan-Cruz Law, APC is actively volunteering in the Spring, 2020 Wills for Heroes Program. Pass the word! Hopefully you know a hero in need of this program.
- [Amid COVID-19, Are Real Estate Matters Moving Forward?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/amid-covid-19-are-real-estate-matters-moving-forward/) - Question: Are estate real estate matters moving forward? Answer: Yes, the real estate industry managed to quickly adjust to new guidelines and measures in order to avoid interruptions. Here are a few issues and matters that have come across our desks the last few months: My landlord is not providing much financial relief during COVID-19. I have lost my job and wasn't able to pay rent the last two months and is now threatening eviction. Can he do that? What can I do? I'm in the process of buying a house but was presented with a new Coronavirus CAR form. Are you familiar with that? Can you help explain?
- [Amid COVID-19, Are Estate Planning Matters Moving Forward?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/amid-covid-19-are-estate-planning-matters-moving-forward/) - Question: Are estate planning matters moving forward? Answer: Yes, they most certainly are. Here are a few issues and matters that have come across our desks the last few months: I'd like to create a simple Will My financial advisor tells me I need to create a Trust. How does that work? COVID-19 has made me think about establishing plans for myself, my spouse, and my children. My children have their own children now. Is this something I can plan?
- [Amid COVID-19, Are Business Law Matters Moving Forward?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/amid-covid-19-are-business-law-matters-moving-forward/) - Answer: Yes, absolutely. Here are a few issues and matters that have come across the last few months: I'm opening up a new business, can you help me with the formation process and starting that up? I'm in need of a loan, can you help review my promissory note? I'm merging my business and its resources with another local business, can you help with the paperwork involved?
- [Amid COVID-19, Are Legal Disputes Still Moving Forward?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/covid-19/amid-covid-19-are-legal-disputes-still-moving-forward/) - Question: Are legal disputes still moving forward? Answer: Yes, legal disputes have still continued well through the months of March, April, and May, 2020. Though stay-at-home orders has temporarily closed the local court houses, those matters have been placed on hold in the court process. Not all disputes wind up in court. Some disputes, especially those based on a breach of contract
- [Free Help With Developing Your Business @ Small Business Development Center](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/business-law/free-help-with-developing-your-business-small-business-development-center/) - I recommend learning more about the Small Business Development Centers of San Diego. They offer assistance for FREE in the following topics: Accounting / Quickbooks Marketing / Public Relations Business Plan Assistance Growth & Expansion Strategies
- [Use Caution When Creating A Company Logo to Avoid Trademark Infringement](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/intellectual-property/use-caution-when-creating-a-company-logo-to-avoid-trademark-infringement/) - When two company logos are strikingly similar it is possible a trademark infringement has been committed. The following is some information the United States Patent & Trademark Office published:
- [Mechanic's Liens and How Business Owners Can Avoid Them](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/business-law/mechanics-liens-and-how-business-owners-can-avoid-them/) - Upon the recording of the enclosed MECHANICS LIEN with the county recorder's office of the county where the property is located, your property is subject to the filing of a legal action seeking a court-ordered foreclosure sale of the real property on which the lien has been recorded.
- [Thumbtack.com Lists Ryan-Cruz Law, APC Among "Best Intellectual Property Lawyers in San Diego, CA 2016"](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/firm-updates/thumbtack-com-lists-ryan-cruz-law-apc-among-best-intellectual-property-lawyers-in-san-diego-ca-2016/) - Among "Best Intellectual Property Lawyers in San Diego, CA 2016"
- [Am I Responsible for Repairs/Maintenance or Is My HOA Responsible?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/real-estate-law/am-i-responsible-for-repairsmaintenance-or-is-my-hoa-responsible/) - Homeowners should be cooperative and responsive to letters sent by HOAs demanding repairs. In doing so, homeowners should also begin the process by working closely with the HOA and carry out some factual analysis to determine the cause behind the problem as well as responsibility of repair.
- [Document Review: Have Your Contract Reviewed For Specific Terms](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/business-law/document-review-have-your-contract-reviewed-for-specific-terms/) - Then we moved on just about 2/3 of the way into the agreement. This is where terms start getting interesting in a contract review. Terms included the following: a strict non-competition policy, a loyalty provision, a non-solicitation requirement, a media communications restriction
- [Protecting Your Product Name - When To Do This & How It Works](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/intellectual-property/protecting-your-product-name-when-to-do-this-how-it-works/) - I once represented a clothing manufacturing company located in the City of San Diego. After being in business several years with their clothing articles, the company's officers learned of another company in California selling similar clothing articles using the same company name.
- [Selling Arts & Crafts Depicting Famous Faces & Characters. Can You Do It?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/intellectual-property/selling-arts-crafts-depicting-famous-faces-characters-can-you-do-it/) - The question, often involving famous comic characters and celebrities, goes something like this - I created an art piece for my grandson that contains a famous cartoon character on it. Can I sell these to others since I made them? I am interested in selling them online in marketplaces like eBay and Etsy for profit.
- [What is a Contingent Beneficiary and Why Is That Important to Me?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/what-is-a-contingent-beneficiary-and-why-is-that-important-to-me/) - I am in the process of assisting another San Diego family prepare their Estate Plan. A husband and wife team happily married for 25+ years with two children are planning what to do with their North Park home...
- [Neat! Check out the brick at CSUSM](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/community-engagement/neat-check-out-the-brick-at-csusm/) - Neat! Look for Ruth Ryan-Cruz's brick located at California State University San Marcos adjacent to the Starbucks patio near the Kellogg Library. Go Cougars! ‪
- [New Overtime Pay Laws for Salaried Workers Making Less Than $47,476](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/business-law/new-overtime-pay-laws-for-salaried-workers-making-less-than-47476/) - Effective December 1, 2016 anyone earning a salary of less than $47,476 ($913/week) will automatically qualify for overtime pay when they work more than 40 hours a week.
- [February, 2016 Bar Exam Results Are Released Today. Good luck, recent exam takers!](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/community-engagement/february-2016-bar-exam-results-are-released-today-good-luck-recent-exam-takers/) - On Friday, May 13, 2016, results from the February 2016 California Bar Examination will be released today. To my past California Western School of Law mentees...
- [Celebrate Mother's Day With the Kids (Sunday, May 8th) & Then Set Time Aside Time to Make Arrangements for the Children](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/celebrate-mothers-day-with-the-kids-then-set-time-aside-time-to-make-arrangements-for-the-children/) - Enjoy Mother's Day this coming Sunday. Hug your children like never before on this day and then focus on how you can show them your love even more through estate planning.
- [Local San Diego Business Spooner Boards on Shark Tank This Friday!](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/community-engagement/local-san-diego-business-spooner-boards-on-shark-tank-this-friday/) - Learn more about Spooner Boards through the National City Chamber of Commerce. Ryan-Cruz Law, APC is a proud member of the National City Chamber of Commerce.
- [5 Great Ways to Find the Best Business Attorneys in San Diego](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/business-law/5-great-ways-to-find-the-best-business-attorneys-in-san-diego/) - When your San Diego-based business faces legal matters, finding immediate legal representation can become a daunting task. There are so many attorneys out there advertising both offline and online claiming experience in business law or business disputes. So how do you find qualified and experienced business attorneys in San Diego?
- [5 Great Ways to Find the Best Wills & Trusts Attorneys in San Diego](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/5-great-ways-to-find-the-best-wills-trusts-attorneys-in-san-diego/) - When your San Diego-based family finds itself in need of a qualified estate planning attorney it can become a daunting task. There are so many attorneys out there advertising both offline and online claiming experience in wills, trusts and estate planning. So how do you find qualified and experienced wills, trusts, and estate planning attorneys in San Diego?
- [5 Great Ways to Find the Best Real Estate Attorneys in San Diego](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/real-estate-law/5-great-ways-to-find-the-best-real-estate-attorneys-in-san-diego/) - When you or your family finds itself in need of a qualified real estate attorney for your San Diego-based property it can become a daunting task. There are so many attorneys out there advertising both offline and online claiming experience in real estate. So how do you find qualified and experienced real estate attorneys in San Diego?
- [Yours, mine & ours = Family. But who raises the kids if somethings happens to us?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/yours-mine-ours-family-but-who-raises-the-kids-if-somethings-happens-to-us/) - Parents, more than anyone else should hold these guardianship nomination discussions and discuss document planning. However, parents' siblings, the parents' parents, the parents' friends should all have this conversation with the parents to make sure there is proper planning set.
- [Points to consider before and after registering a business name or domain name](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/business-law/points-to-consider-before-and-after-registering-a-business-name-or-domain-name/) - Take a peek at the following recommended points to brainstorm and consider before and after choosing a business name and registering a domain name. If you have started your business and are already growing it, take a moment and review some points that still require your consideration
- [Wills for Heroes San Diego Saturday, January 30, 2016](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/wills-for-heroes-san-diego-saturday-january-30-2016/) - If you know a firefighter or police officer in your life, let him/her know about Wills For Heroes program. San Diego has its own division, but it is a nation-wide organization. Wills for Heroes programs in ten states have provided more than 7,000 free estate planning documents for first responders.
- [Mediation and/or arbitration clauses in your contracts. Understand how each option works before signing your next contract.](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/business-law/mediation-andor-arbitration-clauses-in-your-contracts-understand-how-each-option-works-before-signing-your-next-contract/) - Well-written contracts also include a paragraph describing how any future disagreements related to the contract will be resolved. This paragraph is usually titled after your options - Mediation, Arbitration and/or Dispute Resolution. It is a paragraph typically found towards the end of an agreement.
- [Spring weddings are coming up. Add this to your wedding prep plans.](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/spring-weddings-are-coming-up-add-this-to-your-wedding-prep-plans/) - While parts of the County like Mission Valley, La Jolla, Fashion Valley, Ocean Beach and Sorrento Valley are currently experiencing flooding issues this season with the recent El Nino related storms, some residents are thinking positively and are looking forward to a brighter upcoming Spring wedding season. Weddings in general are surrounded by happy thoughts for
- [Protect your property during this El Niño](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/news/protect-your-property-during-this-el-nino/) - Sandbags help to divert or redirect water, mud and debris from your property and help prevent soil erosion. Free sand and sandbags are available to residents and business throughout San Diego County at the following locations:
- [Filing a trademark this year? The International Classification was updated 1/1/2016](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/intellectual-property/filing-a-trademark-this-year-the-international-classification-was-updated-112016/) - A trademark is a brand name. A trademark or service mark includes any word, name, symbol, device, or any combination, used or intended to be used to identify and distinguish the goods/services of one seller or provider from those of others, and to indicate the source of the goods/services. On January 1, 2016, the Nice Classification, Tenth Edition, version 2016 (NCL 10-2016), became effective.
- [Can I Safely Create a Will Using a Self-Help Form Available Online?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/can-i-safely-create-a-will-using-a-self-help-form-available-online/) - Using a form online to create a Will is like using a self-help medical site to diagnose a medical condition online. An estate planning attorney, even through a consultation, will guide you in the right direction and provide you with information custom to your needs.
- [New year, new you. Here is an attainable resolution for you to add to your list and crush within 3 months.](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/estate-planning/new-year-new-you-here-is-an-attainable-resolution-for-you-to-add-to-your-list-and-crush-within-3-months/) - Happy New Year, 2016! Every new years, San Diegans create exciting resolutions to improve their lives. However, there is one resolution that often gets overlooked and that is to take care of your loved ones through planning via a Will or a Revocable Living Trust
- [See you at "Business Law Day" hosted by the San Diego Public Library](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/business-law/see-you-at-business-law-day-hosted-by-the-san-diego-public-library/) - The San Diego Public Library is offering a "Business Law Day" on Tuesday, November 10, 2015 from 2:30pm-6:30pm. At this special event, attorneys will be present to offer advice to prospective and current business owners in the areas of business law such as patents and intellectual property.
- [Attorney Ruth Ryan-Cruz receives 2015 Avvo's Clients' Choice Award!](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/firm-updates/ruth-receives-2015-avvos-clients-choice-award/) - Last week, attorney Ruth Ryan-Cruz received notice from Avvo.com presenting her with the 2015 Clients' Choice Award. Avvo.com, a legal directory website, presents these awards to eligible attorneys with five or more client reviews of 4 stars or above in the past twelve months.
- [Do I Need a Business Lawyer? Review how business attorneys act as legal counselors](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/business-law/do-i-need-a-business-lawyer-review-how-business-attorneys-act-as-legal-counselors/) - I thought I'd share how a business attorney often acts as business legal counselor. As a business attorney, I can help a new business in the following areas: Incorporating a company: If you're exploring starting up your own business, we can analyze your general circumstances and plans to determine how to best start and manage your business. Risk, persons involved, financing arrangements along with other factors will determine which business entity is best for you. Negotiating and drafting partnership agreements: If you're considering opening a business with a family member, friend, or colleague
- [Washington Redskins Appeal the Trademark Office's Decision to Cancel Their Trademark](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/intellectual-property/washington-redskins-appeal-the-trademark-offices-decision-to-cancel-their-trademark/) - Can a registration that has been on the register for a long time, like the ones involved in this case, be the subject of a cancellation proceeding? Why? Yes. According to federal trademark law, a long-standing registration can be the subject of a cancellation proceeding at any time, if an appropriate ground for cancellation is asserted. A claim that a registered trademark was disparaging of an individual or group at the time it was originally registered is one such example of a claim that can be appropriately brought at any time, regardless of the age of the registration.
- [Can I Protect My Fashion Designs?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/intellectual-property/can-i-protect-my-fashion-designs/) - "In the world of copyright, the challenge in determining whether an article of clothing deserves legal protection against infringement lies in the distinction between the particular design of the garment, and the purpose of the garment itself, if one can be found" ... Read more
- [News Release: Law firm Ryan-Cruz Law, APC opens in San Diego, CA. Ryan-Cruz Law, APC practices in the areas of business law, real estate, estate planning and IP.](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/firm-updates/news-release-law-firm-ryan-cruz-law-apc-opens-in-san-diego-ca-ryan-cruz-law-apc-practices-in-the-areas-of-business-law-real-estate-estate-planning-and-ip/) - San Diego native and attorney Ruth Ryan-Cruz, Esq. established and launched Ryan-Cruz Law, APC with its principal office in Mission Valley, California (3111 Camino Del Rio North, Suite 400). Ruth Ryan-Cruz attended San Diego State University and CSU San Marcos for undergraduate education. She attended California Western School of Law for graduate education and now serves on the CWSL Alumni Board of Directors executive board.
- [Matters to Explore Before Signing A Shareholder Buy-Out Agreement](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/business-law/matters-to-explore-before-signing-a-shareholder-buy-out-agreement/) - If you find yourself in the position where you can no longer work with other shareholders in your organization, reach out to an attorney for a consultation as early as possible. Before signing a shareholder buy-out or shareholder withdrawal agreement or similar document, learn about your options that are particular to your circumstances.
- [Do you use email in your business? The CAN-SPAM Act establishes requirements for commercial messages. Applicable penalties of $16K](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/business-law/do-you-use-email-in-your-business-the-can-spam-act-establishes-requirements-for-commercial-messages-applicable-penalties-of-16k/) - Do you use email in your business? The CAN-SPAM Act, a law that sets the rules for commercial email, establishes requirements for commercial messages, gives recipients the right to have you stop emailing them, and spells out tough penalties for violations. Read up about complying with the CAN-SPAM Act.
- [The importance of a comma in an ordinance (and a contract). How a court case was won over a missing comma(,)](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/news/the-importance-of-a-comma-in-an-ordinance-and-a-contract-how-a-court-case-was-won-over-a-missing-comma/) - If you're a truck owner (motor vehicle), does this ordinance apply to you? The argument here is that the ordinance applies to "motor vehicle campers" and not motor vehicles. See the difference? This ordinance would have applied to a motor vehicle, if the law had a comma where it should have.
- [What is a Homestead Declaration?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/real-estate-law/what-is-a-homestead-declaration/) - What is a Homestead Declaration? A homestead declaration is a written statement, made under penalty of perjury, that claims a particular "dwelling" (for example, a house, condominium, boat, or similar property) as the owner's principal place of residence.
- [Do you spot the copyright infringement? A Disney Pixar legal fight is brewing](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/intellectual-property/do-you-spot-the-copyright-infringement-a-disney-pixar-legal-fight-is-brewing/) - Are you able to spot a copyright infringement? Often I receive calls from persons and businesses with claims involving infringement by another person or business. During these calls, we discuss fact-based points involved in the developing legal matter before them.
- [Estate Planning](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/5-practice-areas/estate-planning/) - Estate Planning includes, but is not limited to: Probate Trusts (Revocable Living Trust) Trust Administration Wills - Simple and Complex Business Succession Planning Power of Attorney Medical Privacy Documents Organ Donation and DNR Plans Burial or Cremation Planning
- [Business & Corporate Law](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/5-practice-areas/business-corporate-law/) - Business and Corporate Law includes, but is not limited to: Antitrust Law Supply Chain Law Contracts Negotiations Distributor and Reseller Agreements Trade Regulation Agency Regulation Employment and Labor Matters General Counsel Domestic and International Transactions Corporate Law Corporate Formation Corporate Governance Shareholder Disputes Shareholder Agreements Investment Opportunities Corporate Transactions Mergers and Acquisitions Buy-Out Agreements Winding
- [Real Estate Law](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/5-practice-areas/real-estate-law/) - Real Estate Law includes, but is not limited to: Leases – Residential and Commercial Tenancy Matters Easement Deeds HOA Disputes Sales and Purchase Agreements – Residential and Commercial Title Issues Environmental Problems
- [Alternative Dispute Resolution](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/5-practice-areas/alternative-dispute-resolution/) - Alternative Dispute Resolution includes, but is not limited to: Pre-Litigation Settlement Mediation Arbitration Settlement Agreements Dispute Resolution Counseling
- [Intellectual Property Law](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/5-practice-areas/intellectual-property-law/) - Intellectual property includes, but is not limited to: Copyright E-commerce Laws Cyberspace Law Online Terms and Conditions Social Media and Internet Law Technology Transactions Trademark / Trade names Service Mark Trade Secrets International Protection
- [Summer Camp's New Duties to Disclose](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/uncategorized/summer-camps-new-duties-to-disclose/) - California's Sixth District Court of Appeal has ruled that summer camps, as daycare providers, have a duty to minors and their parents to disclose suspected molestation by camp employees, a duty beyond simply caring for the campers.
- [Starbucks & PayPal Security Breach](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/uncategorized/starbucks-paypal-security-breach/) - This year has definitely been a bad one for cyber security and data breaches, especially for users using mobile applications. Researchers at Michigan-based Duo Labs identified a vulnerability in PayPal’s two-step security mechanism for mobile users — a mechanism similar to those used to protect some bank and e-mail accounts.
- [California senate approves right to die legislation (SB 128)](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/uncategorized/california-senate-approves-right-to-die-legislation-sb-128/) - Modeled on a law first enacted in Oregon in 1997, California Senate Bill 128 would permit doctors to provide lethal drugs to patients with less than six months to live. The measure passed 23-14, over passionate objections from Republicans who argued it devalues life.
- [Local Newspaper Sold](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/news/local-newspaper-sold/) - Tribune Publishing, owner of the Los Angeles Times and Chicago Tribune newspaper, has agreed to purchase San Diego's largest newspaper for $85 million in cash and stock, giving the company a great position over the publishing business in California's two largest cities.
- [Recording A Quitclaim Deed with the San Diego County Recorder's Office](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/real-estate-law/recording-a-quitclaim-deed-with-the-san-diego-county-recorders-office/) - Documentary Transfer Tax is due on all taxable conveyances in excess of $100 at a rate of $.55 per $500 or fractional portion of real property value; excluding any liens or encumbrances already of record as required, per Revenue and Taxation Code 11911.
- [Happy 4th of July](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/uncategorized/happy-4th-of-july/) - Celebrate our independence day with pride and gusto! Remember to celebrate responsibly.
- [Supreme Court rules on same-sex marriage](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/news/supreme-court-rules-on-same-sex-marriage/) - On this day, Friday, June 26, 2015, the United States Supreme Court rules on same-sex marriage. Before the ruling, same-sex couples could marry in only 36 states and District of Columbia. Within hours of the Supreme Court decision, weddings were taking place in new states, including Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky, Ohio, and North and South Dakota.
- [Ruth Ryan-Cruz  - Guest Speaker at MANA Scholarship Awards Ceremony 2015](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/firm-updates/ruth-ryan-cruz-guest-speaker-at-mana-scholarship-awards-ceremony-2015/) - On Saturday, June 20, 2015, Ruth Ryan-Cruz, Esq. was a guest speaker at the MANA de San Diego's scholarship awards ceremony held at the University of California, San Diego's School of Medicine's Medical Education and Telemedicine Bldg.
- [Hello world! Initial Publication](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/firm-updates/hello-world-initial-publication/) - Welcome to Ryan-Cruz Law, APC. Ryan-Cruz Law is founded this June, 2015 with the mission of reviving the role of "counselors at law." Often law firms advertise themselves as "attorneys at law" and proceed to perform legal tasks. However, a connection between the attorney and client can get lost in the performance of legal work.

## Pages

- [Homepage](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/) - San Diego Lawyers helping in the areas of business law, real estate law, wills and trusts, and intellectual property. Helping San Diego County and surrounding areas. "Humanizing the Law"
- [Real Estate Law](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/real-estate-law/) - Commercial real estate matters include helping new businesses locate real property locations and reviewing commercial lease agreements. This also includes the purchase and sale of commercial properties. In non-commercial real estate matters, we help individuals and their families with home ownership including buying a home, owning a home, selling a home, and even buying a second home.
- [Areas of Practice](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/) - Areas of Practice. Have legal problems? Every problem has a solution and legal matters are no exception. Here are several topics we can help you with: business law, real estate law, estate planning (wills and trusts), and intellectual property
- [Do I Need to Hire an Attorney to Create a Living Trust?](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/trusts/do-i-need-to-hire-an-attorney-to-create-a-living-trust/) - Q: Do I Need to Hire an Attorney to Create a Living Trust? A: You do not need to hire an attorney to create a living trust. Any person can create their own living trust. But that person is greatly encouraged to brush up on current California law (probate code) to know what the legal
- [8 Steps Involved When Creating a Living Trust](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/trusts/8-steps-involved-when-creating-a-living-trust/) - 8 Steps Involved When Creating a Living Trust If you are on this page you probably want to know what the process is like to create a living trust. Generally speaking, here's a birds-eye view of what the process entails: Step 1 - Initial Connection: You make contact requesting a consultation. Call in or send
- [Estate Planning](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/) - Protect. Preserve. Transfer. Estate Planning covers a few topics affecting you, your family and your legacy. Estate planning is the practice of planning for your family members in the event a you or a loved one becomes incapacitated or in the event of death.
- [My parents need to create a living trust (aka Revocable Living Trust)](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/trusts/my-parents-need-to-create-a-living-trustaka-revocable-living-trust-aka-revocable-living-trust/) - " My parents need to create a living trust" On behalf of your parents - Thanks for helping! Kick-starting the online research is the first step. I often hear from children whose parents need to create a living trust. This often happens when language barriers exist, unfamiliarity with online research exists, or the parents
- [I Need to Create a Living Trust (aka Revocable Living Trust)](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/trusts/i-need-to-create-a-living-trust-aka-revocable-living-trust/) - " I need to create a living trust" Congratulations! If you find yourself thinking this thought - I need to create a living trust - it usually means you are interested in planning for your assets and/or your family's future. Perhaps you know about the topic from your own family experiences or perhaps some
- [San Diego Wills and Trusts Attorney | Estate Planning Lawyer](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/attorney-ruth-ryan-cruz/san-diego-wills-and-trusts-attorney-estate-planning-lawyer/)
- [San Diego Trademarks and Copyrights Attorney | Intellectual Property Lawyer](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/attorney-ruth-ryan-cruz/san-diego-trademarks-and-copyrights-attorney-intellectual-property-lawyer/)
- [San Diego Real Estate Attorney | Property Lawyer](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/attorney-ruth-ryan-cruz/san-diego-real-estate-attorney-property-lawyer/)
- [San Diego Business Attorney | Small Business Lawyer](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/attorney-ruth-ryan-cruz/san-diego-business-attorney-small-business-lawyer/)
- [Contact](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/contact-us/) - Ryan-Cruz Law, APC is located in San Diego, California in the Mission Valley community. Use this contact form to request a consultation or to inquire about our services
- [Representative Clients](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/prospective-client-information/representative-clients/) - Take a peek at the type of clients previously and currently represented by Ryan-Cruz Law. If you have concerns about whether this firm can assist you, review the list and then call to inquire about your legal needs. (619) 528-2202
- [Prospective Client Information](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/prospective-client-information/) - If you are searching for an attorney for the first time or to continue representation, there are a few things that you should consider when electing the right representation for you. Take a look at the following 10 points to consider when seeking new and ongoing representation.
- [Consultation](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/prospective-client-information/consultation/) - Let's meet and discuss your legal matter. Consultations offer both parties the opportunity to learn and determine options.
- [What I Do](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/prospective-client-information/what-i-do/) - Learn how an attorney can help you with your legal case. Learn how your legal problem can be solved. Seek options towards resolution.
- [Attorney Ruth Ryan-Cruz](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/attorney-ruth-ryan-cruz/) - Attorney Ruth Ryan-Cruz, Esq. Learn more about the dedicated professional ready to successfully represent you 3111 Camino Del Rio North, Suite 400, San Diego, CA 92108. Office in Mission Valley, CA.
- [About Us](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/about/) - Ryan-Cruz Law, APC is a multi-service law firm helping residents in San Diego County and nearby communities. In "Humanizing the Law," we aim to connect with you on a friendlier person-to-person level and less on a traditional rigid attorney-to-client level.
- [Directions](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/directions/) - Ryan-Cruz Law, APC; 3111 Camino Del Rio North, Suite 400, San Diego, CA 92108; The office is located in the Mission Valley area along I-8 just off the Qualcomm Way/Texas Street exit. Dave & Busters is nearby.
- [What It Costs](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/prospective-client-information/what-it-costs/) - Get an idea of what it will cost to have an attorney help you with your legal case. Learn how your legal problem can be solved. Ask about our rate options towards obtaining resolution.
- [Associations](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/associations/) - Ruth Ryan-Cruz, Esq. is a member of the San Diego County Bar Association. The mission of the San Diego County Bar Association is to be San Diego County’s representative of the legal profession, serving the public and the profession by enhancing the legal system and promoting justice, professional excellence and respect for the law.
- [Estate Plans For Moms](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/estate-plans-for-moms/) - Whether you are a new mommy to a baby or an established mom with several kids, you have probably asked yourself the question - who will care for my children in case something happens to me? This question applies whether or not the father is present in your lives.
- [Client Reviews](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/client-reviews/) - Past and Current Clients Share Their Opinions about Ryan-Cruz Law, APC in San Diego. View what past and current clients have to say about their representation and the service received when working with attorney Ruth Ryan-Cruz, Esq in business law, real estate law, estate planning and intellectual property.
- [Business Startups & Formations](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/business-startups-formations/) - New business startups are special from the beginning and experience various life cycles differently than large businesses starting off. Small businesses also find themselves in need of guidance. Seek a consultation to learn how this law firm can help you with your startup and formation process.
- [Domestic and International Business Transactions](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/domestic-and-international-business-transactions/) - Why all the fuss about "international" transactions? No two deals are the same, even when the parties speak the same language, live next door to each other and are doing a "cookie-cutter" transaction, such as a simple share purchase agreement. Even in domestic transactions, we often face challenges that are the direct result of the different needs of clients and the ways in which they approach transactions—not to mention obstacles presented by the negotiating tactics of the lawyers
- [Business Owner Disputes](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/business-owner-disputes/) - Business owners fight. Business owners confront serious hurdles when they cannot agree. As part of helping business owners with disputes, this firm analyzes all aspects and circumstances applicable to resolve existing or upcoming disputes.
- [Business Negotiations](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/business-negotiations/) - Contract negotiation is the process of give and take the parties go through to reach an agreement. Or, as they often say in business, "you don't get what you deserve; you get what you negotiate."
- [General Counsel for Business](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/general-counsel-for-business/) - Outside General Counsel roles are also known as Outsourced General Counsel. It allows a company the ability to satisfy the need of ongoing attorney assistance without the expensive related costs.
- [Business Contracts](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/business-contracts/) - When two parties wish to enter into an agreement for a service or good, a contract is necessary to memorialize the understanding. We can help you with the following concerning contracts:
- [Mergers and Acquisitions](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/mergers-and-acquisitions/) - If you are buying a business or selling a business, you may be involved in mergers and acquisitions. A merger or acquisition is a combination of two companies where one corporation is completely absorbed by another corporation. The less important company loses its identity and becomes part of the more important corporation, which retains its identity.
- [Blog Grid](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/blog-grid/) - Legal news and firm updates for Ryan-Cruz Law, APC, a San Diego based law firm.
- [Terms](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/website-administration/terms/) - The website contains links to third-party web sites. These links are provided solely for convenience and reference. Ryan-Cruz Law, APC is not responsible for, nor does it guarantee, control or monitor, the accuracy of any information on linked third-party sites. Links provided on this website should not be construed as a recommendation or endorsement of any product, service or information offered on the linked site.
- [Website Administration](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/website-administration/) - Website Terms: Terms, Privacy, Sitemap
- [Publications](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/resources/publications/) - Articles on various topics allow the firm to share knowledge, experiences and tips in the areas of business, real estate, estate planning, intellectual property and dispute resolution. Take a peek at these articles.
- [Ownership and Title Issues](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/real-estate-law/ownership-and-title-issues/) - More information about property ownership and title issues coming soon.
- [Press Releases](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/resources/press-releases/) - Ryan-Cruz Law's press releases allow the firm to disseminate important information throughout San Diego County and surrounding areas. Important communications include firm updates, valuable information to clients and information that impacts the local community. Review recent firm press releases.
- [Media: Audio & Video](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/resources/media-audio-video/) - While I will soon record videos explaining my practice areas, I realize there are plenty of great 3rd Party videos already online that do a wonderful job explaining the law. Take a peek at a few of these videos concerning business law, real estate law, estate planning, and intellectual property law.
- [Resources](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/resources/) - Additional resources and information coming soon.
- [Tenant Matters](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/real-estate-law/tenant-matters/) - Tenant matters information coming soon.
- [Arbitration](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/alternative-dispute-resolution/arbitration/) - Arbitration is one of various methods that together are referred to as alternative dispute resolution or ADR. As suggested by the name, the idea behind methods of ADR is to provide an alternative to filing a lawsuit and going to court, which is the traditional method for resolving legal disputes.
- [Trademark](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/intellectual-property/trademark/) - In a general sense, a trademark is a brand name among other things. A trademark or service mark includes any word, name, symbol, device, or any combination, used or intended to be used to identify and distinguish the goods/services of one seller or provider from those of others, and to indicate the source of the goods/services.
- [Trade Secrets](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/intellectual-property/trade-secrets/) - Trade Secrets
- [Technology Transactions](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/intellectual-property/technology-transactions/) - Legal technology transactions include a variety of topics: mobile devices and security, cloud computing and data storage regulations, agreements between technology company, technology mergers and acquisitions
- [Social Media and Internet Laws](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/intellectual-property/social-media-and-internet-laws/) - As social media grows in importance in many American lives, states are tackling specific aspects of privacy intrusions that are raised in the news and that capture the imagination of legislatures and the public.
- [Online Terms and Conditions](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/intellectual-property/online-terms-and-conditions/) - Online Terms and Conditions
- [International Protections](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/intellectual-property/international-protections/) - You should consider registering your mark in any countries in which you currently offer your products or services under that mark. You should also consider filing in those countries where you intend to use the mark for your products or services in the future.
- [E-commerce and Cyberspace Laws](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/intellectual-property/e-commerce-and-cyberspace-laws/) - Operating a commercial website can be complicated. Depending upon the business industry, the commercial website requires special provisions. E-commerce and cyberspace laws includes laws related to the online domain.
- [Copyright](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/intellectual-property/copyright/) - Copyright is a legal device that provides the creator of a work of art or literature, or a work that conveys information or ideas, the right to control how the work is used. Those rights include:
- [Intellectual Property](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/intellectual-property/) - Intellectual property are those works such as inventions, designs, photographs, essays, books, sounds, drawings, and other similar works that are creatively developed by one or more persons. Intellectual property also constitutes works developed and maintained by businesses such as trade secrets, formulas, scripts, processes, customer lists and other similar works that are developed by one or more persons.
- [Wills](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/wills/) - A Will sets out a person's wishes upon their death. If you have ever wondered who will take care of your house or children upon your death, a Will nominates persons responsible. If you have the doubt about who will care for your family in the event of your death, you probably haven't explored the purpose of a Will.
- [Trust Funding](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/trust-funding/) - Trust Funding
- [Trust Amendments and Restatements](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/trust-amendments-and-restatements/) - Trust Amendments and Restatements
- [Organ Donation and DNR Plans](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/organ-donation-and-dnr-plans/) - Organ Donation and DNR Plans
- [Memorial Planning - Cremation or Burial](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/memorial-planning-cremation-or-burial/) - Memorial Planning - Cremation or Burial
- [Medical Privacy Documents](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/medical-privacy-documents/) - Medical Privacy Documents
- [Winding Up and Dissolutions](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/winding-up-and-dissolutions/) - Winding Up and Dissolutions
- [Trade and Agency Regulations](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/trade-and-agency-regulations/) - Numerous federal and state protection laws/regulations exist governing various industries.
- [Shareholder Disputes](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/shareholder-disputes/) - Shareholder Disputes
- [Shareholder Agreements](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/shareholder-agreements/) - Shareholder Agreements
- [Investment Opportunities](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/investment-opportunities/) - Investment Opportunities
- [Employment and Labor Law](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/employment-and-labor-law/) - Employment and Labor Law
- [Corporation Formation](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/corporation-formation/) - Whether you are starting a new business or prefer to protect yourself against ongoing business liabilities with a business entity, forming a corporation may be right for you. Contact us about forming a corporation
- [Corporate Restructuring](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/corporate-restructing/) - Corporate Restructuring
- [Buy-Sell Agreements and Interest Transfers](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/buy-sell-agreements-and-interest-transfers/) - Buy-Sell Agreements and Interest Transfers
- [Business Law](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/) - Business Law covers quite an array of topics. If you're a business owner or if you're responsible for managing a business, review the areas describing how this business law firm can help you and your business.
- [Settlement Agreements](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/alternative-dispute-resolution/settlement-agreements/) - Settlement Agreements
- [Mediation](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/alternative-dispute-resolution/mediation/) - Mediation is a negotiation facilitated by a neutral third party such as a retired judge. Mediation uniquely involves only the disputing parties (and their attorneys or representatives) along with assistance of the neutral to reach resolution.
- [Dispute Resolution Counseling](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/alternative-dispute-resolution/dispute-resolution-counseling/) - Dispute Resolution Counseling
- [Alternative Dispute Resolution](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/alternative-dispute-resolution/) - Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR). Misunderstandings, miscommunications or simply straight-forward disagreements lead to serious disputes. Serious disputes are often explored in-depth to determine whether one or both parties have legal grounds to bring forth a legal dispute.
- [Free Consultations](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/free-consultations/) - More information about free consultations coming soon.
- [Endorsements](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/endorsements/) - The San Diego Legal Community Shares Its Opinion. View what other attorneys, paralegals, legal secretaries and others in the San Diego business and legal community have to say about Ruth Ryan-Cruz, Esq.
- [Retainer Payment](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/current-clients/retainer-payment/) - More information about retainer payments coming soon.
- [Invoice Payments](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/current-clients/invoice-payments/) - More invoice/payments information coming soon.
- [Current Clients](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/current-clients/) - We value your relationship with the firm. As a client with Ryan-Cruz Law, APC, we want to maintain open lines of communications with our client for all needs. If you need a copy of your documents or need urgent attention, please try calling first. Email and texting alternatives are available communication options too. Attorney-client communications, rather than legal staff communications, is what this firm strives for.
- [Support](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/about/support/) - Ryan-Cruz Law, APC proudly supports the following organizations:
- [Small Business](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/small-business/) - Small businesses are special as they face different phases and experience various life cycles differently than large businesses starting off at a local level. Small businesses also find themselves pinched
- [Family Business](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/family-business/) - A family-owned and operated business is a special type of business facing different legal needs than the standard business. If you own or manage a family-owned business in San Diego
- [Trust Administration](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/trust-administration/) - When the settlor dies, the trustee has other duties: Written Acceptance of Trusteeship and/or Certification of Trust: If the settlor was acting as trustee of his or her own trust, the new trustee (called a “successor trustee”) should sign an Acceptance of Trusteeship confirming that he or she has accepted his or her nomination by the settlor to act as the successor trustee. A successor trustee may also find it helpful to sign a Certification of Trust
- [Business Licensing and Permits - Local, State and Federal](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/business-licensing-and-permits-local-state-and-federal/) - Operating a business in San Diego? At minimum, you will need a Business License issued by the City of San Diego, or your local city. Depending upon your industry and business entity, you may need additional permits and licenses.
- [Supply Chain Law](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/supply-chain-law/) - The antitrust laws also affect a variety of "vertical" relationships — those involving firms at different levels of the supply chain — such as manufacturer-dealer or supplier-manufacturer.
- [Distribution and Reseller Agreements](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/distribution-and-reseller-agreements/) - Distribution agreements define the terms and conditions under which a distributor may sell products provided by a supplier. Such an agreement may be for a limited term, and be further restricted by territory and distribution channel.
- [Sales and Purchase Agreements - Commercial and Residential](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/real-estate-law/sales-and-purchase-agreements-commercial-and-residential/) - Depending on your needs and where you’re buying a house, your attorney may become involved in one or more of the following homebuying tasks: 1) negotiating, creating, or reviewing the sales contract 2) overseeing the homebuying process to check for compliance with all terms and conditions of the contract
- [Leases - Commercial and Residential](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/real-estate-law/leases-commercial-and-residential/) - Leases and rental agreements should always be in writing, even though most states enforce oral (spoken) agreements for a certain period. While oral agreements may seem easy and informal, they often lead to disputes. If a tenant and landlord later disagree about key agreements, such as whether the tenant can sublet, the end result is all too likely to be a court argument over who said what to whom, when, and in what context. This is particularly a problem with long-term leases, so courts in most states will not enforce oral agreements after the passage of one year.
- [Deeds](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/real-estate-law/deeds/) - A deed is the document that transfers ownership of real estate. It contains the names of the old and new owners and a legal description of the property, and is signed by the person transferring the property. You can't transfer real estate without having something in writing, which is almost always a deed.
- [Easements](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/real-estate-law/easements/) - An easement is a legal right to use someone else’s land for a particular purpose. For example, the municipal water company may have an ease­ment to run water pipes under your property. Your name is on the deed (you’re the title holder and the property owner), but the water company has the right to use a part of your property for its pipes. Easements are sometimes in writing and referred to in property deeds or title papers prepared by a title insurance company or attorney.
- [Trusts](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/trusts/) - A living trust document is a written document, signed by the trust maker and a notary public. The document must list the property in the trust, name a trustee, and name who gets the property when the trust maker dies.
- [Corporate Governance](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/corporate-governance/) - The corporate governance framework consists of (1) explicit and implicit contracts between the company and the stakeholders for distribution of responsibilities, rights, and rewards, (2) procedures for reconciling the sometimes conflicting interests of stakeholders in accordance with their duties, privileges, and roles
- [Corporate Law](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/corporate-law/) - A corporation is a form of business ownership that helps prevent personal liability for business debts. Here you can learn how to create a corporation, how a C corporation and an S corporation are taxed, and how to keep corporate minutes and records to preserve your business's corporate status.
- [Corporate Transactions](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/corporate-transactions/) - Corporate transactions means any of the following stockholder approved transactions to which the company is a party.
- [Antitrust Law](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/antitrust-law/) - The three major Federal antitrust laws are: The Sherman Antitrust Act, The Clayton Act, and the Federal Trade Commission Act. The following information on these laws comes from the Antitrust Enforcement and the Consumer guide - Department of Justice.
- [Power of Attorney](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/power-of-attorney/) - A power of attorney is a legal document you can use to give someone else the authority to take specific actions on your behalf, such as signing your checks to pay your bills or selling a particular piece of real estate for you. If a power of attorney is durable, it remains valid and in effect even if you become incapacitated and unable to make decisions for yourself. If a power of attorney document does not explicitly say that the power is durable, it ends if you become incapacitated.
- [Employment and Labor Matters](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/business-law/employment-and-labor-matters/) - Employment related issues and labor disputes are common in California. If the employer and employee (or independent contractor) reaches a point where legal issues arise, be certain that is is also common for both parties to obtain representation against the other to reach resolution or dissolve the relationship.
- [Probate](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/probate/) - Probate is when the court supervises the processes that transfer legal title of property from the estate of the person who has died (the "decedent") to his or her beneficiaries. The cost of probate is set by state law. When all the costs are added up – these may include appraisal costs, executor's fees, court filing fees and certified copies, costs for a type of insurance policy known as a "surety bond," plus legal and accounting fees--probate can cost from 4% to 7% of the total estate value, sometimes more. If someone contests the Will, there could be thousands of dollars of litigation costs.
- [Business Succession Planning](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/estate-planning/business-succession-planning/) - Business succession planning is general planning for business continuity. This can include several stages and legal preparation to ensure that business owners can transfer ownership from one generation to the next.
- [Pre-Litigation Phase](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/practices/alternative-dispute-resolution/pre-litigation-phase/) - When two persons or parties have a dispute, resolution is possible without immediately filing a lawsuit. Dispute resolution methods and strategies exist to help with the parties resolve the problem in a timely manner.

## Portfolio Items

- [Single Portfolio: 2/3 Slider](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/portfolio-item/slider-two-third/) - Excerpt goes here!
- [Single Portfolio: 2/3 Gallery](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/portfolio-item/lorem-ipsum/) - wind/earth
- [Single Portfolio: Big Slider](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/portfolio-item/portfolio-big/) - fire/water
- [Single Portfolio: Fullscreen Slider](https://www.ryancruzlaw.com/portfolio-item/vimeo-video/) - Add what you want!

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